Drones: EU wants to be ready for launch by 2019
The EU recently presented a concept paper on how to ensure safety in the operation of drones. By 2019, all drones and their operators are to be registered, electronically identified and their operation spatially delimited.
According to EU Transport Commissioner Violeta Bulc, the aim is to be in the driver's seat when it comes to drones and to ensure that the EU market for drone services is ready for takeoff by 2019. The EU must lead the way and create suitable framework conditions for this market, Bulc said.
The EU Commission's proposal covers drones weighing up to 150 kg in airspace reaching up to 150 m (U-Space). Heavier drones are already subject to applicable EU law.
The concept paper contains basic requirements for the use of "U-Space":
- SafeAt low altitudes, the safety of drones is to be on a par with conventional manned aviation. The concept envisages the development of a system comparable to air traffic management for manned aviation.
- Automated: The system will provide the highly automated or autonomous drones with data so they can fly safely as well as avoid obstacles or rather collisions.
- Ready to go by 2019: This applies to basic services such as registration, electronic identification and geo-fencing. However, further U-Space services and corresponding standards must be developed for the future.
Next step: safety regulations
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) is working with member states and the industry to develop Union-wide safety rules. This will implement the EU's basic regulation on aviation safety, which still has to be approved by the EU Parliament and Council (i.e., the EU member states).
Drone market grows
According to a study by PricewaterhouseCoopers, the global drone market will grow significantly by 2020, with the greatest potential in the infrastructure and construction sectors. This is followed by agriculture, civil security, and media and entertainment.
A report from the German Fire Brigades Association shows that drones are likely to be used increasingly by the blue-light organizations in the foreseeable future. According to its president, Hartmut Ziebs, drones will also be considered in the future for transporting firefighting water or people.
Biggest show in Europe
By the way: From September 26 to 28, 2017, the industry will present its potential at the Interaerial Solutions in Berlin. The topics of the practical forum include: drone use in disaster control, rescue, agriculture and forestry, and security.
Europe's largest drone show will take place as part of Intergeo, the world's leading trade fair for geodesy, geoinformation and land management.
